You want to obtain a sample to estimate a population mean. Based
on previous evidence, you believe the population standard deviation
is approximately σ=36.3σ=36.3. You would like to be 95% confident
that your estimate is within 0.1 of the true population mean.
How large of a sample size is required?
[Do not round mid-calculation. However, use a critical
value rounded to three decimal places — this is important
for the system to check answers correctly.]
n =
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 36.3
margin of error = E = 0.1
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z 0.025 = 1.960
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * ) / E)2
= ((1.960 * 36.3) / 0.1)2
= 506204
Sample size = n = 506204
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