Estimate the minimum sample size needed to achieve the margin of error
E=0.206
for a 95% confidence interval.
Solution,
Given that,
= 1 - = 0.5
margin of error = E = 0.206
At 95% confidence level
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 =0.05
/2
= 0.025
Z/2
= Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E )2 * * (1 - )
= (1.96 / 0.206)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 22.63
sample size = n = 23
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