A liquor wholesaler is interested in assessing the effect of the price of a premium scotch whiskey on the quantity sold. The results in the accompanying table on price, in dollars, and sales, in cases, were obtained from a sample of 8 weeks of sales records.
Price 19.2 20.5 19.7 21.3 20.8 19.9 17.8 17.2
Sales 25.4 14.7 18.6 11.4 11.1 15.7 29.2 35.2
Design a linear regression equation (Compute, and )
Independent variable (X) : Price
Dependent variable (Y): Sales
Following table shows the calculations;
X | Y | X^2 | Y^2 | XY | |
19.2 | 25.4 | 368.64 | 645.16 | 487.68 | |
20.5 | 14.7 | 420.25 | 216.09 | 301.35 | |
19.7 | 18.6 | 388.09 | 345.96 | 366.42 | |
21.3 | 11.4 | 453.69 | 129.96 | 242.82 | |
20.8 | 11.1 | 432.64 | 123.21 | 230.88 | |
19.9 | 15.7 | 396.01 | 246.49 | 312.43 | |
17.8 | 29.2 | 316.84 | 852.64 | 519.76 | |
17.2 | 35.2 | 295.84 | 1239.04 | 605.44 | |
Total | 156.4 | 161.3 | 3072 | 3798.55 | 3066.78 |
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