An individual who has car insurance from a certain company is randomly selected. Let Y be the number of accidents for which the individual was cited during the last three years. The probability distribution of Y is
Y |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
P(Y) |
0.65 |
0.20 |
k |
0.05 |
a) Find the value of k.
b) Suppose an individual with Y violations incurs a surcharge of Dhm100Y2. Calculate the expected amount of the surcharge and the variance.
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