it is known that the population variance equals 529. With a .98 confidence coefficient the sample size that needs to be taken estimate the population mean if the desired margin of error is 3 or less
Solution:
Given ,
Variance 2 = 529
So ,
Standard Deviation = 529 = 23
c = 0.98
E = 3
Now ,
= 1 - c = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/2 = 0.02/2 = 0.01
Using z table ,
= 2.326
Now, sample size (n) is given by,
= {(2.326 * 23 )/ 3 }2
= 318.004000444
= 319 ..(round to the next whole number)
Answer : Sample size needed is 319
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