Question

The data is for weekly sales in the dry goods department at the Methuen Wal*Mart store...

The data is for weekly sales in the dry goods department at the Methuen Wal*Mart store in fiscal 2002-2003. Peak values, i.e. spikes, usually occur at holiday periods. Week 1 is the first week of February 2002. Dollar values are adjusted in order to disguise true sales figures, but trends in the data are retained for analysis purposes.

Week(x)

Sales in $(y)

Week(x)

Sales in $(y)

26

15200

52

22400

27

15600

53

20900

28

16400

54

18800

29

15600

55

22400

30

14200

56

19400

31

14400

57

20000

32

16400

58

18100

33

15200

59

18000

34

14400

60

19600

35

13700

61

19000

36

15000

62

19200

37

14100

63

18000

38

14400

64

17600

39

14000

65

17200

40

15600

66

19800

Generate supporting Excel graphs (use scatter plots with straight lines) to answer the following questions for the Dry Goods 2002-2003 data.

  1. Identify at least 6 holiday periods or special events that cause spikes in the data.
    1. In each case, give the week number, date and what holiday or special event it represents.  
    2. Which holiday results in the maximum sales for this department and how much are the sales?  
  1. Model the data
    1. Make two different linear models for the dat Each should be generated from a pair of data points. (Do not use an Excel trend line or least squares regression line.) For each linear model, find the equation of the line. Show your work. Write the equation in slope-intercept form.  

  1. Run statistical procedure of Excel to generate the least squares linear regression model for the data. (Refer to “Finding the Equation of the Line or ..” in Appendix B on page 691) Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

  1. For each of the three linear models you’ve found in 2a and 2b, discuss the meaning of their specific slope and y-intercept (not copy the general definition.) Also provide an analysis as to why you like or dislike that particular model. Discuss the rationale behind the model that you believe best predicts future results.
  1. Predict and analyze sales for the next four weeks.
    1. Using the best model, predict sales for the next four weeks. Show your calculations.  
    2. Using these predicted values, compute the percent rate of increase for the next four weeks.  

  1. If you were the manager of this department, what recommendations would you make to the person in charge of ordering inventory?  

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