Question 4 please although I am unsure of my answers for the
rest as well :(
Here is the full list for background info.
- Consider a significance test for a null hypothesis versus a
two-sided alternative. State all values of a standard normal test
statistic z that will give a result significant at the 10%
level but not at the 5% level of significance. (Sec. 6.2)
- You perform 1,000 significance tests using α = 0.01.
Assuming that all the null hypotheses are true, how many of the
test results would you expect to be statistically significant?
Explain your answer. (Sec. 6.3)
- One way to deal with the problem of misleading
P-values when performing more than one significance test
is to adjust the criterion you use for statistical significance.
The Bonferroni correction procedure for
k independent hypothesis tests at an overall level of
significance α requires conducting each individual test at
the α/k level of significance. You perform 5
independent tests of significance and observe the
following P-values: 0.0773,
0.0524, 0.0308, 0.0127, and 0.0098. Which of these tests are
statistically significant using the Bonferroni correction procedure
with α = 10%. (Sec. 6.3)
- You must decide which of two discrete distributions a random
variable X has. We will call the distributions
p0 and p1. Here are the
probabilities they assign to the values x of
X.
x
|
-2
|
-1
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
p0
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
p1
|
0.05
|
0.25
|
0.30
|
0.25
|
0.15
|
You have a single observation on
X and wish to test
H0: p0 is correct
versus
H1: p1 is correct.
One possible decision procedure is to
reject H0 if X ≤ 0. (Sec. 6.4)
- Find the probability of a Type I error, that is, the
probability that you reject H0 when
p0 is the correct distribution.
- Find the probability of a Type II error.
- Find the power of the test procedure.