If n=240 and ˆ p (p-hat) = 0.58, construct a 99% confidence interval. Give your answers to three decimals
Solution :
Given that,
n = 240
Point estimate = sample proportion = = 0.58
1 - = 1-0.58=0.42
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 (((0.58*0.42) / 240)
= 0.082
A 99% confidence interval is ,
- E < p < + E
0.58-0.082 < p < 0.58+0.082
0.498< p < 0.662
(0.498,.662)
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