Question

Please use 100 words to explain what a statistical hypothesis test is. It needs to include...

Please use 100 words to explain what a statistical hypothesis test is. It needs to include the three concepts of null hypothesis, sampling allocation, and significance (note that these three words are not used, but include three concepts)

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Answer #1

A statistical hypothesis test is the testing procedure based on a sample that helps to determine whether the characteristic of the population of interest is in accordance with the sample or not. To perform this testing procedure, we allocate sample from the population of interest for the test then the statistic for the population parameter is calculated. The value of the test statistic is calculated using the testing method and compared with the critical value of the distribution of the test statistic based on the significance level. If the test statistic is greater than the critical value, the null hypothesis which says that there is no difference in the characteristic of the population and the claim which is against the null hypothesis is rejected.

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