The annual report of Dennis Industries cited these primary earnings per common share for the past 5 years: $2.44, $1.05, $2.09, $4.23, and $7.28. If we assume these are population values.
What is the arithmetic mean primary earnings per share of common stock? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
What is the variance? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Solution:
The formula for mean and variance for the population is given as below:
Mean = ∑X/n
Variance = ∑(X – mean)^2 / n
The calculation table is given as below:
No. |
X |
(X - mean)^2 |
1 |
2.44 |
0.956484 |
2 |
1.05 |
5.607424 |
3 |
2.09 |
1.763584 |
4 |
4.23 |
0.659344 |
5 |
7.28 |
14.915044 |
Total |
17.09 |
23.90188 |
n = 5
Population Mean = ∑X/n = 17.09/5 = 3.418
Population Variance = ∑(X – mean)^2 / n = 23.90188 / 5 = 4.780376
What is the arithmetic mean primary earnings per share of common stock?
Answer: $3.42
What is the variance?
Answer: $4.78
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