Question

A coin is checked to see if it's fair. In a sample of 500 tosses, there...

A coin is checked to see if it's fair. In a sample of 500 tosses, there are 266 tails. Test at the 5% level of significance to see if the percent of tails is 50% or if it's more. Find H0, H1 and determine whether or not you reject.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

H0: Null Hypothesis: P = 0.5 (The coin is fair) (Claim)

H1: Alternative Hypothesis: P > 0.5 (The coin is not fair)

n = 500

1 = 266/500 = 0.532

= 0.05

From Table, critical value of Z = 1.64

Test Statistic is given by:

Since calculated value of Z = 1.431 is less than critical value of Z = 1.64, the difference is not significant. Fail to reject null hypothesis.

Conclusion:
The data support the claim that the coin is fair.

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