In a study of government financial aid for college students, it becomes necessary to estimate the percentage of full-time college students who earn a bachelor's degree in four years or less. Find the sample size needed to estimate that percentage. Use a 0.04 margin of error and use a confidence level of 95%. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.50
1 - = 0.50
margin of error = E = 0.04
At 95% confidence level
= 1-0.95% =1-0.95 =0.05
/2
=0.05/ 2= 0.025
Z/2
= Z0.025 = 1.960
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E )2 * * (1 - )
= (1.96/0.04)2 *0.50*0.50
= 600
sample size = n = 600
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