Use the given degree of confidence and sample data to construct a confidence interval for the population mean μ. Assume that the population has a normal distribution. A laboratory tested twelve chicken eggs and found that the mean amount of cholesterol was 185 milligrams with s=17.6 milligrams. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean cholesterol content of all such eggs.
A.173.7mg <μ <196.3mg
B.173.8mg <μ <196.2mg
C.175.9mg <μ <194.1mg
D.173.9mg <μ <196.1mg
Solution :
Given that,
t /2,df = 2.201
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.201 * (17.6 / 12)
Margin of error = E = 11.2
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
185 - 11.2 < < 185 + 11.2
173.8 < < 196.2
173.8mg <μ <196.2mg
option B. is correct
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