1. Which of the following would be defined as categorical data?
i. The high temperatures in Palm Springs, Ca. in July.
ii. The makes of cars for sale at a used car lot.
iii. The ethnic groups living in Australia.
iv. The points scored at home games by the RU basketball team last year.
ANSWER choices:
a. Only choice ii.
b. Choices ii and iii.
c. Only choice iv.
d. Choices i and iv.
e. Choices ii, iii.
Ans. Choice ii and iii.
Reason : Categorical variables represent types of data which may be divided into groups based on their characteristics.
For eg : ii : The makes of cars for sale at a used car lot is Categorical data. It is divided into groups of make of cars or not.
For eg : iii : The ethnic groups living in Australia. Data is divided into groups of ethnic or non-ethnic people.
Rest of the choices are quantitative data.
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