A population is normally distributed with mean,?=300and ?=20
a. |
Find the probability that a value
randomly selected from this population will have a value greater
than
310 |
b. |
Find the probability that a value
randomly selected from this population will have a value less than
285 |
c. |
Find the probability that a value
randomly selected from this population will have a value between
285 and 310 |
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Solution:
Given that,
= 300
= 20
a ) p ( x > 310 )
= 1 - p (x < 310 )
= 1 - p ( x - / ) < ( 310 - 300 /20 )
= 1 - p ( z < 10 / 20 )
= 1 - p ( z < 0.5)
Using z table
= 1 - 0.6915
= 0.3085
Probability = 0.3085
b ) p (x < 285 )
= p ( x - / ) < ( 285 - 300 /20 )
= p ( z < -15 / 20 )
= p ( z < - 0.75)
Using z table
= 0.2266
Probability = 0.2266
c ) p (285 < x < 310 )
= p ( 285 - 300 /20 ) < ( x - / ) < ( 310 - 300 /20 )
= p (-15 /20 < z < 10 / 20 )
= p (- 0.75 < z < 0.5)
= p ( z < 0.5) - p p ( z < 0.75 )
Using z table
= 0.6915 - 0.2266
= 0.4649
Probability = 0.4649
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