Following are age and price data for 10 randomly selected cars between 1 and 6 years old. Here, x denotes age in, in years, and y denotes price, in hundreds of dollars. Use the information to complete parts (a) through (g).
x : 6,6,6,2,2,5,4,5,1,4
y: 280,285,305,425,389,325,355,328,415,330
Predict the value of the response variable for a 22-year-old car and a 33-year-old car, and interpret your results.
For a 22-year-old car, the predicted price is $ _____
For a 33-year-old car, the predicted price is $ _____
Ans:
x | y | |
1 | 6 | 280 |
2 | 6 | 285 |
3 | 6 | 305 |
4 | 2 | 425 |
5 | 2 | 389 |
6 | 5 | 325 |
7 | 4 | 355 |
8 | 5 | 328 |
9 | 1 | 415 |
10 | 4 | 330 |
mean | 4.1 | 343.7 |
std. dev.= | 1.853 | 51.271 |
r= | -0.963 | |
slope,b | -26.657 | |
y intercept,a | 452.994 |
Regression equation:
y'=-26.657 x+452.99
For a 2-year-old car, the predicted price is ,y'=-26.657*2+452.99=399.68 $
For a 3-year-old car, the predicted price is,y'=-26.657*3+452.99=373.02 $
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