Question

Smoking and the Incidence of Duodenal Ulcers Number of Persons at Start of Study Number of...

  1. Smoking and the Incidence of Duodenal Ulcers

Number of Persons

at Start of Study

Number of Observed New

Cases of Duodenal Ulcers

Nonsmokers                          22,295

60

Past Smokers                        20,757

60

Current Smokers                    4,754

16

  1. Calculate the relative risks of being a past smoker and a current smoker, relative to never having smoked.
  2. It is sometimes said by smokers, “The damage has been done, so I might as well keep smoking.” Others believe that if they quit “right now” their risk will be decreased. Which view is supported by the relative risks you calculated above?
  3. In your judgment, what values for the relative risks would support the opposite view from the one you believe was supported in part b?

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Part 2: The Cohort Study Data for the cohort study were obtained from the population of...
Part 2: The Cohort Study Data for the cohort study were obtained from the population of all physicians listed in the British Medical Register who resided in England and Wales as of October 1951. Questionnaires were mailed in October 1951 to 59,600 physicians. The questionnaire asked the physicians to classify themselves into one of three categories: 1) current smoker, 2) ex-smoker, or 3) nonsmoker. Smokers and ex-smokers were asked the amount they smoked, their method of smoking, the age they...
Months into the COVID-19 pandemic, which continues to affect a growing number of countries and people,...
Months into the COVID-19 pandemic, which continues to affect a growing number of countries and people, 1 the responses to our newest McKinsey Global Survey on economic sentiment confirm the extent of the damage so far. 2 Respondents are much likelier now than in March (52 percent, up from 10 percent) to say their countries’ economies have declined substantially in recent months, and more than twice as likely to report substantially worse conditions in the global economy. Across geographies, vast...
In February 2012, the Pepsi Next product was launched into the US market. This case study...
In February 2012, the Pepsi Next product was launched into the US market. This case study provides students with an interesting insight into PepsiCo’s new product process and some of the challenging decisions that they faced along the way. Pepsi Next Case Study Introduction Pepsi Next was launched by PepsiCo into the US market in February 2012, and has since been rolled out to various international markets (for instance, it was launched in Australia in September 2012). The new product...
Actually a HISTORY question: what tactics does Einhard use to portray Charlemagne in "Life of Charlemagne"...
Actually a HISTORY question: what tactics does Einhard use to portray Charlemagne in "Life of Charlemagne" and what tactics does Procipius use to describe Justinian in a positive light in the "Nika Riots"? Ive posted both excerpts. "Life of Charlemagne" Charles the Great, (Charlemagne in French) reigned 768-814 as king of the Franks and the most important ruler of the Carolingian Dynasty, conquering lands in what is now Germany, France, Spain, and Italy. On Christmas Day 800 C.E., Pope Leo...
What tools could AA leaders have used to increase their awareness of internal and external issues?...
What tools could AA leaders have used to increase their awareness of internal and external issues? ???ALASKA AIRLINES: NAVIGATING CHANGE In the autumn of 2007, Alaska Airlines executives adjourned at the end of a long and stressful day in the midst of a multi-day strategic planning session. Most headed outside to relax, unwind and enjoy a bonfire on the shore of Semiahmoo Spit, outside the meeting venue in Blaine, a seaport town in northwest Washington state. Meanwhile, several members of...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT