Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population proportion p. Find the 95% confidence interval for a sample of size 118 with 82 successes. Enter your answer as a tri-linear inequality using decimals (not percents) accurate to three decimal places.
answer ____ < p < answer _____
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 82 / 118 = 0.695
1 - = 1 - 0.695 = 0.305
Z/2 = 1.96
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.96 * (((0.695 * 0.305) / 118)
= 0.083
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.695 - 0.083 < p < 0.695 + 0.083
0.612 < p < 0.778
The 95% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.612 , 0.778
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