Suppose you are designing a sample to find the mean age for young adults who commit crimes, with a maximum error of one year, with 99% of confidence level. If we know that population standard deviation is 3 years, the smallest sample size that you need is almost:
A) 60
B) 35
C) 25
D) 81
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 3
margin of error = E = 1
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * ) / E)2
= ((2.576 * 3) / 1 )2
= 60
Sample size = 60
Option A ) is correct.
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