The distribution of heights for adult men in a certain population is approximately normal with mean 70 inches and standard deviation 4 inches. Which of the following represents the middle 80 percent of the heights? 50 inches to 73.37 inches A 62 inches to 78 inches B 64.87 inches to 75.13 inches C 66 inches to 74 inches D 66.63 inches to 90 inches E Submit
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 70
standard deviation = = 4
Using standard normal table,
P( -z < Z < z) = 80%
= P(Z < z) - P(Z <-z ) = 0.80
= 2P(Z < z) - 1 = 0.80
= 2P(Z < z) = 1 + 0.80
= P(Z < z) = 1.80 / 2
= P(Z < z) = 0.90
= P(Z < 1.282) = 0.90
= z ± 1.282
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -1.282 * 4 + 70
x = 64.87 inches
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.282 * 4 + 70
x = 75.13 inches.
The middle 80% are from 64.87 inches to 75.13 inches
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