(1 point) The number of men and women among professors in Math, Physics, Chemistry, Linguistics, and English departments from a SRS of small colleges were counted, and the results are shown in the table below.
Dept. | Math | Physics | Chemistry | Linguistics | English |
Men | 53 | 125 | 49 | 27 | 57 |
Women | 10 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 36 |
Test the claim that the gender of a professor is independent of the department. Use the significance level α=0.025α=0.025
(a) The test statistic is χ2=
(b) The critical value is χ2=
(c) Is there sufficient evidence to warrant the rejection of the
claim that the gender of a professor is independent of the
department?
A. No
B. Yes
The statistic software output for this problem is:
Test statistics is = 42.920
critical value = 11.143
Yes
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