Suppose the manager of a shoe store wants to determine the current percentage of customers who are males. How many customers should the manager survey in order to be 95% confident that the estimated (sample) proportion is within 6 percentage points of the true population proportion of customers who are males?
z0.10 | z0.05 | z0.04 | z0.025 | z0.01 | z0.005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.282 | 1.645 | 1.751 | 1.960 | 2.326 | 2.576 |
Use the table of values above.
Provide your answer below:
Solution:
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
margin of error = E = 6% = 0.06
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.960
Sample size = n = ((Z / 2) / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.960 / 0.06)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 266.77
= 267
n = sample size = 267
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