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Discussion Question: In this research study, one group was asked to watch a car accident and...

Discussion Question: In this research study, one group was asked to watch a car accident and were asked to estimate the speed of the car after it "hit" the other car, while a different group also watched an accident but instead were asked to estimate the speed after the cars "collided." Explain why an independent samples t-test was used, and give an example of a research study in which an independent samples t-test would be the appropriate statistical analysis.

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Answer #1

Independent Samples t Test compares the means of two independent groups in order to determine whether there is statistical evidence that the associated population means are significantly different. The Independent Samples t Test is a parametric test.For example, you could use an independent t-test to understand whether first year graduate salaries differed based on gender (i.e., your dependent variable would be "first year graduate salaries" and your independent variable would be "gender", which has two groups: "male" and "female"

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