A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. What is the probability that it is a queen or a heart?
Solution:
There are 52 cards in a standard deck.
Number of queens = 4
Number of Heart cards = 13
There is one card in common. "Queen of Heart"
Event A : "Queen card is selected"
Event B : "Heart card is selected"
A B : Queen AND Heart
Find P(queen or a heart)
= P(A B)
= P(A) + P(B) - P(A B)
= (4/52) + (13/52) - (1/52)
= 16/52
= 4/13
P(queen or a heart) = 4/13 = 0.3077
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