A detergent manufacturer claims that the contents of boxes sold weigh on average 1 kg or more. It is known from historical records that the weights are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.025 kg. A random sample of 16 boxes yielded a sample mean weight of 0.987 kg. We are interested in whether the sample results show that the manufacturer’s claim is invalid.
b. Is the manufacturer’s claim invalid? Explain why or why not? Your answer should be in the form of a hypothesis test at the 5% significance level.
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