Consider the following data for two variables, x and y.
x | 22 | 24 | 26 | 30 | 35 | 40 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
y | 13 | 22 | 34 | 34 | 41 | 35 |
(a) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ŷ = b0 + b1x. (Round b0 to one decimal place and b1 to three decimal places.)
ŷ =
(b) Use the results from part (a) to test for a significant relationship between x and y. Use α = 0.05
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
F =
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
Is the relationship between x and y significant?
Yes, the relationship is significant.
No, the relationship is not significant.
(c)Develop a scatter diagram for the data.
Does the scatter diagram suggest an estimated regression equation
of the form ŷ = b0 +
b1x +
b2x2?
Explain.
Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate.
Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate.
No, the scatter diagram suggests that a linear relationship may be appropriate.
No, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate.
(d) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ŷ = b0 + b1x + b2x2. (Round b0 to one decimal place and b1 to two decimal places and b2 to four decimal places.)
ŷ =
(e) Use the results from part (d) to test for a significant relationship between x, x2, and y. Use α = 0.05. Is the relationship between x, x2, and y significant?
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
Is the relationship between x, x2, and y significant?
Yes, the relationship is significant.
No, the relationship is not significant.
(f)Use the model from part (d) to predict the value of y when x = 25. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
a
)Applying regression from excel: data -data analysis:
y^ =-3.7+1.138x
b)F =5.62
p value =0.077
No, the relationship is not significant.
Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that a curvilinear relationship may be appropriate.
d)
y^ =-165.5+12.07x-0.1766x2
e)value of the test statistic =17.51
p-value =0.022
.
Yes, the relationship is significant.
f)
predicted value =-165.5+12.07*25-0.1766*25^2=25.875 (please try 25.887 if this comes wrong)
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