A random sample of size 16 was taken from a normally distributed population with a population mean 26 and a population standard deviation 5.
Determine each of the following.
a) What range best describes P(X<24.10) ?
1. Less than 0.5
2. Greater than 0.5
3. Cannot be determined
b) What is P(Xˉ<24.1) ? Enter your response to at least 3 decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 26
standard deviation = = 5
a ) P( x < 24.10)
P ( x - / ) < ( 26 - 24.10 / 5)
P ( z < 1.90 / 5 )
P ( z < 0.38)
= 0.6480
Probability = 0.6480
Option 2 ) is correct.
Greater than 0.5
b ) n = 16
= 26
= / n = 5 16 = 1.25
P( < 24.10)
P ( - / ) < ( 26 - 24.10 /1.25)
P ( z < 1.90 / 1.25 )
P ( z < 1.52 )
= 0.9357
Probability = 0.936
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