One plays a game where you spin a spinner with the numbers 1 through 10 on it in equal parts. It costs $7 to play. If you spin a two then you win $25. If you spin an odd number then you win $10. You decide to play the game once. What are your expected winnings?
Consider the following table:
Number | Probability | Expected Payout | Expected Payout - 7 |
1 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 |
2 | 0.1 | 25 | 18 |
3 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 |
4 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 |
5 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 |
6 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 |
7 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 |
8 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 |
9 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 |
10 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 |
The expected winnings can be calculated as:
(Expected Payout - 7) * Probability
Number | Probability | Expected Payout | Expected Payout - 7 | (Expected Payout - 7) * Probability |
1 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 | 0.3 |
2 | 0.1 | 25 | 18 | 1.8 |
3 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 | 0.3 |
4 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 | -0.7 |
5 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 | 0.3 |
6 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 | -0.7 |
7 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 | 0.3 |
8 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 | -0.7 |
9 | 0.1 | 10 | 3 | 0.3 |
10 | 0.1 | 0 | -7 | -0.7 |
0.5 |
Your expected winnings are $0.5
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