Historical data show that customers who download music from a popular Web service spend approximately $22 per month, with a standard deviation of $3. Find the probability that a customer will spend at least $20 per month. How much (or more) do the top 10 percent of customers spend?
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 22
standard deviation = = 3
P(x >20 ) = 1 - P(x< 20)
= 1 - P[(x -) / < (20-22) /3 ]
= 1 - P(z <-0.67 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.2514
probability= 0.7486
b
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 10%
= 1 - P(Z < z) = 0.10
= P(Z < z ) = 1 - 0.10
= P(Z < z ) = 0.9
z = 1.28 (using standard normal (Z) table )
Using z-score formula
x = z * +
x= 1.28 *3+22
x=25.84=26 rounded
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