Can a low barometer reading be used to predict maximum wind speed of an approaching tropical cyclone? For a random sample of tropical cyclones, let x be the lowest pressure (in millibars) as a cyclone approaches, and let y be the maximum wind speed (in miles per hour) of the cyclone.
x | 1004 | 975 | 992 | 935 | 985 | 922 |
y | 40 | 100 | 65 | 145 | 85 | 154 |
(b) Would you say the correlation is low, moderate, or strong?
low, moderate, strong
Would you say the correlation is positive or negative?
positive-negative
(c) Use a calculator to verify that
x = 5813,
x2 = 5,637,239,
y = 589,
y2 = 67,791
and
xy = 563,428.
Compute r. (Round your answer to three decimal
places.)
As x increases, does the value of r imply that
y should tend to increase or decrease? Explain your
answer.
Given our value of r, y should tend to remain constant as x increases.Given our value of r, y should tend to decrease as x increases. Given our value of r, we can not draw any conclusions for the behavior of y as x increases.Given our value of r, y should tend to increase as x increases.
b)
strong ; negative
c)from above:
ΣX = | 5813.000 |
ΣY= | 589.000 |
ΣX2 = | 5637239.000 |
ΣY2 = | 67791.000 |
ΣXY = | 563428.000 |
r = | -0.982 |
Given our value of r, y should tend to decrease as x increases.
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