4.2. Q: In a study on a 99% confidence interval on IQ scores (Data with mean µ =100 and standard deviation σ = 15), the researcher would like to achieve a margin error of 3 IQ score units. Find the number, n, of IQ scores that should be sampled to achieve that error? Answer: A: 120; B: 166; C: 97; D: 216
solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = =15
Margin of error = E = 3
At 99% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 99%
= 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/2 = 0.005
Z/2 = 2.58
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 2.58* 15 / 3 )2
n =166
Sample size = n =166
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