A regression model relating units sold (Y), price (X1), and whether or not promotion was used (X2=1 if promotion was used and 0 if it was not ) resulted in the following model. Yhat=120-0.03X1+0.7X2 and the following information is provided. n=15 Sb1=.01 Sb2=0.1
a) Is a price significant variable?
b) Is promotion significant?
(A) test statistic for price = b1/Sb1
setting b1= -0.03 and Sb1 = 0.01
we get
test statistic t = -0.03/0.01 = -3
degree of freedom = n-2
= 15-2
= 13
Using t distribution table with test statistic (-3) and df(13) w
we get
p value = 0.0102
So, at 0.05 significance level, p value is significant because it is less than significance level of 0.05
Therefore, price is a significant variable at 0.05 significance level
(B)
test statistic for promotion = b2/Sb2
setting b2= 0.7 and Sb2 = 0.1
we get
test statistic t = 0.7/0.1 = 7
degree of freedom = n-2
= 15-2
= 13
Using t distribution table with test statistic (7) and df(13) w
we get
p value = 0.0000
So, at 0.05 significance level, p value is significant because it is less than significance level of 0.05
Therefore, promotion is a significant variable at 0.05 significance level
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