Use the Empirical Rule. The mean speed of a sample of vehicles along a stretch of highway is 67 miles per hour, with a standard deviation of 3miles per hour. Estimate the percent of vehicles whose speeds are between 64miles per hour and 70miles per hour. (Assume the data set has a bell-shaped distribution.)
Mean = 67 miles/hr
Standard deviation, = 3 miles/hr
According to the emirical rule 68% of the data lie between one standard deviation of the mean , i.e,
P( - < X < +) = 0.68
P( 67-3 < X < 67+3) = 0.68
P( 64 < X < 70) = 0.68
Thus, there are 68% of vehicles whose speeds are between 64miles per hour and 70miles per hour
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