Assume that women's heights are normally distributed with a mean given by
μ=63.6 in,
and a standard deviation given by
σ=2.7 in.
(a) If 1 woman is randomly selected, find the probability that her height is less than 64 in.
(b) If 47 women are randomly selected, find the probability that they have a mean height less than 64 in.
We are given the distribution of heights here as:
a) Probability here is computed as:
P(X < 64)
Converting it to a standard normal variable, we have here:
Getting it from the standard normal tables, we have here:
Therefore 0.5589 is the required probability here.
b) For sample size = 47, as it is greater than 30, we can apply the Central Limit theorem to get the required probability here as:
Converting it to a standard normal variable, we have here:
Getting it from the standard normal tables, we have here:
Therefore 0.8451 is the required probability here.
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