In a election, we want to estimate the proportion of the voters for X party assuming initially that =0.5 with a 90% confidence, within an error of 2%.
(a) How many voters should we polled for that? the sample size is . Show your steps on a separate paper
(b) If the number of voters for X party are eventually 2000, with 800 voters for X give the corresponding confidence interval?
Lower limit is
Upper Limit is
(a)given data are:-
sample proportion () = 0.5
margin of error (E) = 2% = 0.02
z critical value for 90% confidence level, both tailed test be:-
the number of voters should we polled for that is :-
(b) sample proportion () = 800/2000 = 0.4
the 90% confidence interval be:-
Lower limit is = 0.382
Upper Limit is = 0.418
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