12. In a recent race, the finish times formed a normal distribution with a mean of 210 minutes and a standard deviation of 25 minutes.
a)Find the z-score of Jose, who finished in 190 minutes.
b)Find the z-score of Estella, who finished in 270 minutes
c) What is the probability that a racer finished in less than 180 minutes?
d)What is the probability a racer finished between 190 and 225 minutes?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 210
standard deviation = = 25
a)
x = 190
z = (x - ) /
= ( 190 - 210 ) / 25
= -0.8
b)
x = 270
z = (x - ) /
= ( 270 - 210 ) / 25
= 2.4
c)
P(x < 180) = P((x - ) / < (180 - 210) / 25)
= P(z < -1.2)
= 0.1151
Probability = 0.1151
d)
P(190 < x < 225) = P((190 - 210)/ 25) < (x - ) / < (225 - 210) / 25) )
= P( -0.8 < z < 0.6)
= P(z < 0.6) - P(z < -0.8)
= 0.7257 - 0.2119
= 0.5138
Probability = 0.5138
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