A philosophy professor assigns letter grades on a test according to the following scheme. A: Top 12% of scores B: Scores below the top 12% and above the bottom 58% C: Scores below the top 42% and above the bottom 24% D: Scores below the top 76% and above the bottom 9% F: Bottom 9% of scores.
Scores on the test are normally distributed with a mean of 66.8 and a standard deviation of 9.8. Find the minimum score required for an A grade. Round your answer to the nearest whole number, if necessary.
Solution:
We are given
Population mean = µ = 66.8
Population standard deviation = σ = 9.8
We have to find minimum score required for an A grade.
We know that top 12% of scores have grade A.
So, we have to find critical value for below 88% area or above 12% area by using z-table.
So, required z critical value = 1.174987
(by using z-table)
Required Minimum score for grade A is given as below:
Required score = µ + Z*σ = 66.8 + 1.174987*9.8 = 78.31487
Minimum score required for Grade A = 78
Answer: 78
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