We want to compare the heights of Marines at Camp Pendleton and
Camp Lejeune. From a random sample of 15 individuals from Camp
Pendleton, we have sample mean xbar_P = 68 and sample standard
deviation s_P = 3. From a random sample of 11 individuals from Camp
Lejeune, we have sample mean xbar_L = 70 and sample standard
deviation s_L = 4.
(a) Calculate a two-sided 90% confidence interval for the mean
height of Marines at Camp Pendleton.
(b) We want to examine whether the mean heights differ between
these two locations. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
(c) Suppose we believe the variances of the two populations are
equal. Compute the pooled variance estimate, the test statistic,
and the P -value.
(d) Suppose there is no reason to believe the variances of the two
populations are equal. Compute the test statistic and the P -value.
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