Question

As the quality engineer, you monitor supplier shipments for quality before accepting the shipment. Historically, this...

As the quality engineer, you monitor supplier shipments for quality before accepting the shipment. Historically, this supplier has produced about one defective item out of 60. When a new shipment comes, you take a sample of size 5 items from the shipment, and if there is more than one defective item, you reject the shipment.
What is the probability of accepting a shipment?
Your answer can be rounded to three decimal digit accuracy when entered.

Probability is =

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Answer #1

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As the quality engineer, you monitor supplier shipments for quality before accepting the shipment. Historically, this supplier has produced about one defective item out of 60. When a new shipment comes, you take a sample of size 5 items from the shipment, and if there is more than one defective item, you reject the shipment.
What is the probability of accepting a shipment?
Your answer can be rounded to three decimal digit accuracy when entered.

Probability is =0.997

Binomial distribution used

n=5

Probability of defect = 1/60 =0.01667

probability of accepting a shipment = probability of 0 or 1 defect in a sample of 5

The required P= P( x ?1 ) =P( x=0)+P( x=1) = 0.9194+0.0779 =0.9973

=0.997

Binomial Probabilities Table

X

P(X)

0

0.9194

1

0.0779

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