Assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly selected, 51% use them in meetings or classes. If 8 adult smartphone users are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 2 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
Solution:
Given: Adults with smartphones are randomly selected.
p = probability that adults with smartphones use them in meetings or classes = 51% = 0.51
n = Number of adult smartphone users are randomly selected = 8
X = Number of adult smartphone users uses smartphones in meetings or classes follows a Binomial distribution with n =8 and p=0.51.
We have to find: the probability that at least 2 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
That is:
Thus using Binomial probability formula:
where
q =1 - p = 1 - 0.51 = 0.49
and
thus
and
thus
(Round final answer to specified number of decimal places)
Thus the probability that at least 2 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes is 0.9690.
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