Question

The systolic blood pressure of adults in the USA is nearly normally distributed with a mean...

The systolic blood pressure of adults in the USA is nearly normally distributed with a mean of 117 and standard deviation of 16 .

Someone qualifies as having Stage 2 high blood pressure if their systolic blood pressure is 160 or higher.

a. Around what percentage of adults in the USA have stage 2 high blood pressure? Give your answer rounded to two decimal places.

%





b. If you sampled 2000 people, how many would you expect to have BP> 160? Give your answer to the nearest person. Note: I had a bit of an issue encoding rounded answers, so try rounding both up and down if there's an issue!

people





c. Stage 1 high BP is specified as systolic BP between 140 and 160. What percentage of adults in the US qualify for stage 1?

%



d. Your doctor tells you you are in the 30th percentile for blood pressure among US adults. What is your systolic BP? Round to 2 decimal places.

lbs

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a. Around what percentage of adults in the USA have stage 2 high blood pressure? Give your answer rounded to two decimal places.

z = (160-117)/16 = 2.69

P(z > 2.69) = 0.0036

0.36%

b. If you sampled 2000 people, how many would you expect to have BP> 160? Give your answer to the nearest person. Note: I had a bit of an issue encoding rounded answers, so try rounding both up and down if there's an issue!

= 0.0036*2000

8 people

c. Stage 1 high BP is specified as systolic BP between 140 and 160. What percentage of adults in the US qualify for stage 1?

(140-117)/16 - (160-117)/16

P(z < 2.69) - P(z < 1.44) = 0.9964 - 0.9247 = 0.0717
7.17 %

d. Your doctor tells you you are in the 30th percentile for blood pressure among US adults. What is your systolic BP? Round to 2 decimal places.

-0.52 = (x-117)/16

108.61 lbs

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