Let X be a random variable with probability mass function
P(X =1) =1/2, P(X=2)=1/3, P(X=5)=1/6
(a) Find a function g such that E[g(X)]=1/3 ln(2) + 1/6 ln(5). You answer should give at least the values g(k) for all possible values of k of X, but you can also specify g on a larger set if possible.
(b) Let t be some real number. Find a function g such that E[g(X)] =1/2 e^t + 2/3 e^(2t) + 5/6 e^(5t)
Here,
a)
We know,
So,
On comparing both sides, we get,
So,
Also,
b)
We know,
So,
On comparing both sides, we get,
So,
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