31. An obtained chi square of 9.53 was calculated and the critical chi square was 18.48. What should be concluded from these results?
a. |
The result is both statistically significant and important. |
|
b. |
The variables are independent. |
|
c. |
The null hypothesis must be rejected. |
|
d. |
The information is incomplete; nothing can be concluded. |
Here, the calculated chi- sq. Value is 9.53 which is less than critical chi-sq. value (=18.48). So, we do not reject the null hypothesis.
So, option B is correct.
As under null hypothesis on test of independence of attributes we have , H0: the variables are independent.
Statistically significant means there is difference Between observed and expected frequency i.e. we reject the null hypothesis. So, option a and c are not true as we are not rejecting the null hypothesis.
Also, option D is not correct as the information is complete.
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