If σ = 12, find the sample size to estimate the mean with an error of ±4 and 95 percent confidence (rounded to the next higher integer).
Multiple Choice
35
75
58
113
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 12
margin of error = E = 4
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.960
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * ) / E)2
= ((1.960 * 12) / 4)2
= 35
Sample size = 35
Option 35 is correct.
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