Calculate the standard deviation σ of X for the probability distribution. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) σ = x 10 20 30 40 P(X = x) 3 /10 1/ 5 1/ 5 3/ 10
Solution:
x | P(x) | x * P(x) | x2 * P(x) |
10 | 0.3 | 3 | 30 |
20 | 0.2 | 4 | 80 |
30 | 0.2 | 6 | 180 |
40 | 0.3 | 12 | 480 |
Sum | 1 | 25 | 770 |
Mean = X * P(X)
= 25
Standard deviation =
=X 2 * P(X) - 2
= 770 - (25)2 = 145
Standard deviation = = 12.04
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