11. A researcher conducts an independent-measures
study examining how the brain chemical serotonin is related to
aggression. One sample of rats serves as a control group and
receives a placebo that does not affect normal levels of serotonin.
A second sample of rats receives a drug that lowers brain
levels of serotonin. Then the researcher tests the animals by
recording the number of aggressive responses each of the rats
display. The data are as follows.
Control
Low Serotonin
n = 10
n = 15
M = 14 M =
19
SS = 180.5 SS = 130.0
a. Does the drug have a significant effect on aggression?
Use an alpha level of .05, two
tails.
b. Compute Cohen’s d and r2 to measure the size of
the treatment effect.
c. Compute a 95% confidence interval for this study.
d. write a brief interpretation of the results in APA
style.
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