Katie thinks that people living in a rural environment have a healthier lifestyle than other people. She believes the average lifespan in the USA is 77 years. A random sample of 20 obituaries from newspapers from rural towns in Idaho give ?¯=77.73 and ?=0.62. Does this sample provide evidence that people living in rural Idaho communities live longer than 77 years?
(a) State the null and alternative hypotheses: (Type "mu" for
the symbol ?, e.g. mu >1 for the
mean is greater than 1, mu < 1 for
the mean is less than 1, mu not = 1 for the mean
is not equal to 1)
?0 :
?? :
(b) Find the test statistic, t =
Solution :
This is the two tailed test,
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 77
Ha : > 77
Test statistic = t =
= ( - ) / s / n
= (77.73 - 77) / 0.62 / 20
Test statistic = t = 5.27
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