11. A local health care facility noted that in a sample of 200 patients, 180 were referred to them by the local hospital. Provide a 99% confidence interval for all the patients who are referred to this facility by the hospital. a. 0.9 ± 0.013*0.021 b. 0.9 ± 2.575*0.021 c. 0.9 ± 2.601*0.021 d. 0.9 ± 2.601*0.00045 e. 0.9 ± 2.575*0.00045
Solution :
Given that,
n = 200
x = 180
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 180/200=0.9
1 - = 1- 0.9 =0.1
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z 0.005 = 2.576 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (((( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576* (((0.9*0.1) /200 )
E = 2.576*0.021
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
0.9 ± 2.575*0.021
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