Estimates of a forest’s biomass, the total amount of vegetation held by the forest, are important in determining the amount of unabsorbed carbon dioxide that we can expect to remain in the atmosphere. A random sample of 55 plots selected from North America’s boreal forest produced a mean biomass of ¯ x = 4.2 kg/m2 with a standard deviation of s = 1.5 kg/m2. Find a 92% confidence interval for the mean biomass for the boreal forests. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
= 4.2
s =1.5
n = 55
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =55 - 1 = 54
At 92% confidence level the t is ,
t/2,,df = t0.04,54 =1.784 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,,df * (s /n)
= 1.784 * (1.5 / 55)
= 0.36
The 92% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
4.2 - 0.36< <4.2 + 0.36
3.84 < <4.56
( 3.84 ,4.56)
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