Question

The Journal of American Psychologists prints an article evaluating a new drug for depression. The researchers who wrote the article received funding for their labs from the pharmaceutical company that produces the drug. Is there potential for bias in this research study? How could it be avoided? Explain your answer.

Answer 1

Yes there is potential for bias in this research study. It is knowns as funding bias

Some aspects of funding bias can be addressed by researchers retaining control over the design, conduct, analysis, and reporting of the study. Although these steps are necessary but may not be sufficient to prevent funding bias, as the questions addressed by sponsored research may also help to shape results that are positive for the sponsor, and the impact of negative trial results on future funding opportunities may play a role.

The most effective preventative measure is likely a limitation or line of control, in which companies contribute to a general research fund but do not directly sponsor specific trials. In this way company will not directly involved in trials and outcomes and limited to general reseach rather than specific trials.

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